"Always be prepared to give
an answer to everyone who
asks you to give the reason for
the hope that you have. But do
this with gentleness and
respect."
Bible, 1 Peter 3:15


"You shall invite to the path of
your Lord with wisdom and
kind enlightenment, and debate
with them in the best possible
manner. Your Lord knows best
who has strayed from His path,
and He knows best who are the
guided ones.
"
[Quran 16:125]

The Answer
to
 "Answering
Islam"

Muslim-Christian
Dialog

Part Five

This page is solely concerned with exposing the false claims of contradiction in the Quran, as found on various anti-Quranic sites (e.g. the site 'Answering Islam').

This paper is not in defence of the personal interpretations of any Muslim scholar or another, such as Ibn Kathir, Ibn Abbas or Al-Suyuti, nor is it in defence of the behaviour of certain Muslims, their traditions, their cultures, or their translations of the Quran for all these fields are not free from errors.  This report is only in defence of the Quran, for only the Quran, being the true word of God, is free of error.  Hadith is a known false doctrine that is used many times by those who want to attack Islam, not realizing that Quran itself commanded us, not to accept any Hadith but the Quran.

Another matter that needs clarification is concerned with the issue of Abrogation in the Quran. Although this issue was originally invented by corrupt Muslim scholars, it is apparent that their fabrication has now back fired on them. The lie of Quranic Abrogation is the prime tool used by non Muslims on their attack on the Quran.

Genuine believers in the Quran reject the concept of Quranic abrogation, since God describes the Quran as perfect and free from contradictions.

Do not miss the other important topics ;

(1) Abrogation, the biggest lie against the Quran.
(2) Challenging the Quran, "Sura Like it.".

For Part One of the response to these claims, please click here.

For Part Two of the response to these claims, please click here.

For Part Three of the response to these claims, please click here.

For Part Four of the response to these claims, please click here.

Part Five.

These answers are prepared by Ismaeel Mustafa.

Claims of Contradiction

Verdict (Response)

71  Embryonic Sex Determination
One of the references on human reproduction which Muslims often quote from the Quran is verse 53:45-46. This is interpreted as a reference to the determination of sex at the fertilization stage itself.  However, elsewhere, the Quran says that the sex of a developing embryo is determined well after the leech-like clot stage!
71 False claim.

For the details click here.

72 Width of the Garden
    There is a clear discrepancy with reference to the width of the Paradise or Garden in the Quran. Verse 3:133 says that it is all the heavens (Samawath: plural) and the earth combined. Verse 57:21 says that the width is the (lower?) heaven (Sama: singular) and the earth combined.
72 False claim

For the details click here.

73Who misleads people? Satan or Allah?
    According to verse 4:119-120, Satan (the rejected one) is the one who creates false desires and misleads people. Refer also 15:42. However, according to verse 16:93, it is God who leaves people astray as He wills! See also 4:78.
73 False claim

For the details click here.

74 Attitude towards unbelieving parents
    Al-Quran givens contradicting information as to what a believer should do when unbelieving parents and brothers insist on worshipping their gods. Verse 31:15 asks believers to keep company with unbelieving parents even if they insist (on following their religion?), but verse 9:23 asks believers not to take their fathers and brothers as protectors if they disbelieved!
74 False claim
For the details click here.
75Which enters the Paradise: Soul or Body or Both?
      After resurrection, it is the body (after reuniting with the soul?) which enters the Paradise. This has been emphasized throughout the Book. See verses 13:5, 17:98-99, 20:55, 34:7, 75:3-4. However verses 27-30 in Sura 89 state that it is the Soul (Nafs)* which enters the Garden!
75  False claim

For the details click here.

76   God needs man or man needs God?
    A very clear contradiction exists between verses 51:56 and 35:15. While the former verse says that God created Jinns and mankind for His own reasons (read also 67:2), the latter one says it is man who is in need of God! Read also 51:57.

76  False claim

For the details click here.

77 EVIL AND GOOD: Where do they come from?
    While one verse , 4:78, says that both Evil and Good issue from Allah, the very next verse says only Good comes from Allah!

77  False claim

For the details click here.

78   Who has to be blamed for BELIEF AND DISBELIEF ?
  (6:12)   
"It is they who have lost their own souls, that they will not believe"

(10:100)  
"No soul can believe except by the will of Allah" 

78 False claim

For the details click here.

79 Does

Who has to be blamed for the wrongs done?
    From verses 35:8, 16:93, 74:31, 2:142, we learn that it is Allah who has to be blamed for all the misguidance. While other verses hold man himself responsible for the wrongs done (30:9, 4:79).

79 False claim

For the details click here.

80 UNBELIEVERS: To be persecuted or forgiven?
     Verses 23:117 and 98:6 say that unbelievers will not prosper and are the worst of creatures!. Verse 9:29 also asks believers to fight those who do not believe in Allah, the Last Day, His rules and His religion of truth. But verse 45:14 says otherwise. Read also 16:128.
80 False claim

For the details click here.

81 God's advice to Muhammed on propagating Islam
Here we see two contradicting directives from God on conveying Allah's religion to the people:

(3:20) 
"So if they dispute thee, say: "I have permitted my whole self to Allah and so have those who follow me"..... "Do you (also) submit yourselves? If they do, they are in right guidance. But if they turn back, thy duty is to convey the message. And in Allah's sight are (all) His servants"

(8:38-39)   
"Say to the Unbelievers, if (now) they desist (from disbelief), their past would be forgiven; but if they persist, the punishment of those before them is already (a matter of warning to them). And fight them on until there is no more persecution and the religion becomes Allah's in its entirety... "

81 False claim

For the details click here.

The Details

71

In (53:45-46)   God describes the creation of the male and females from the sperm which is a very recent scientific discovery than the revelation of the Quran over 1400 years ago. While (75:38-39)  describes the making of the hanging embryo into a male and female by the formation of his/her organs. Creation and formation into male and female are two distinct entities that express the miraculous choice of the words in the Quran and as obvious could not be seen or observed by the disbelievers.

[53:45-46] He is the One who created the two kinds, male and female from a tiny drop of semen

[75:36] Does the human being think that he will go to nothing? Was he not a drop of ejected semen? Then He created an embryo out of it! He made it into male or female!

It is not hard to know why God used two words (created) and (made) in the two verses because they are the same.

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72

To clarify this false claim we have to know what is used in the Arabic language;

In the Arabic language it is not unusual to use a singular word expression to mean the whole class of the same. God  revealed the book to the prophets, means the books, not a single book. God knows everything in heaven (samaa) (singular) means in all the heavens (samawat) (plural), 3:5 and so on.

God created the heaven (singular) means all the Heavens (plural), e.g. 2:29, 21:61....etc

The same is used in 57:21, the word heaven (samaa) is for the whole class , that is HEAVENS and is equal linguistically to 3:133

[Al-Imran 3:133] You should eagerly race towards forgiveness from your Lord and a Paradise whose width encompasses the heavens and the earth; it awaits the righteous,

[al-Hadid 57:21] Therefore, you shall race towards forgiveness from your Lord, and a Paradise whose width encompasses the heaven and the earth. It awaits those who believed in GOD and His messengers. Such is GOD's grace that He bestows upon whomever He wills. GOD is Possessor of Infinite Grace.

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73

To expose this false claim you have to get the right understanding and right translation:

God does not mislead the people,  but rather it is the people choose to go on the wrong path. Satan misleads them by giving them the false path.

16:193 is often mis-translated as "whom" instead of "whoever", which is what the Arabic Quran says. The claimer here knows about the correct translations but wants to sue the wrong one to serve his purpose.

[16:93] Had GOD willed, He could have made you one congregation. But He sends astray whoever chooses to go astray, and He guides whoever wishes to be guided. You will surely be asked about everything you have done.
 


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74

While the believers are ordered to respect and treat their parents amicably under all circumstances they are commanded not to ally themselves with them, since they worship a different god and follow different doctrine and laws. Example, if the parents go to the temple to worship one of the stone gods , the believing children should not go with them or be part of their party but they should treat them with respect as long as they are alive.This is the UTMOST civilized behaviour that the claimer cannot understand or cannot be part of his culture. There is not contradiction between both behaviours for a civilized person.

[9:23] O you who believe, do not ally yourselves even with your parents and your siblings, if they prefer disbelieving over believing. Those among you who ally themselves with them are transgressing.

[ 31:15] If they (parents)  try to force you to set up any idols beside Me, do not obey them. But continue to treat them amicably in this world. You shall follow only the path of those who have submitted to Me. Ultimately, you all return to Me, then I will inform you of everything you have done.

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75

The whole description of Heaven and Hell in the Quran is ALLEGORICAL. See;

http://www.submission.org/suras/app5.html

The claimer uses wrong translations selected from among the other correct ones to present a false picture. All the verses he chose do not speak of bodies going to Heaven but rather answer the challenge of : Could God resurrect the dead ? and the verses answer by saying , since God made these bodies to start with it would not be difficult for Him to resurrect them. It also talk about the Judgment day when we will all be resurrected but our souls would not be earth bound to have our judgment, then the souls will be stratified as per their work. NO WHERE in the Quran does God say we are going to Heaven in our earthy bodies, Resurrection and going to Heaven are two different matters. Quran emphasizes repeatedly that it is the soul not the body that goes to Heaven, e.g. 89:27-30

[17:98] Such is their just retribution, since they rejected our revelations. They said, "After we turn into bones and fragments, do we get resurrected into a new creation?"

[17:99] Could they not see that the GOD who created the heavens and the earth is able to create the same creations? (That) He has predetermined for them an irrevocable life span? Yet, the disbelievers insist upon disbelieving.

[ 20:55] From it we created you, into it we return you, and from it we bring you out once more.

[34:7] Those who disbelieve have said, "Let us show you a man who tells you that after you are torn apart you will be created anew.

[ 75:3] Does the human being think that we will not reconstruct his bones?Yes indeed; we are able to reconstruct his finger tip.

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76

The claimer again uses the wrong translations.  Quran emphasizes that God is in no need of anyone.

[ 51:56] I did not create the jinns and the humans except to worship Me alone.

[ 35:15] O people, you are the ones who need GOD, while GOD is in no need for anyone, the Most Praiseworthy.

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77

It is not difficult to the average intelligent person to understand these two verses;

[4:78] Wherever you are, death will catch up with you, even if you live in formidable castles. When something good happens to them, they say, "This is from GOD," and when something bad afflicts them, they blame you. Say, "Everything comes from GOD." Why do these people misunderstand almost everything?

[4:79] Anything good that happens to you is from GOD, and anything bad that happens to you is from you. We have sent you as a messenger to the people, and GOD suffices as witness. _____________________________________________________________________

*4:78 Bad things are consequences of our own deeds (42:30, 64:11), though God is the doer of everything (8:17). God created the fire to serve us, but you can decide to put your finger in it. We thus hurt ourselves. It is God's law that if you put your finger in the fire, it will hurt.

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78

The claimer deliberately omitted the rest of the verse 10:100. There is no contradiction as you can see.

[ 6:12] Say, "To whom belongs everything in the heavens and the earth?" Say, "To GOD." He has decreed that mercy is His attribute. He will surely summon you all on the Day of Resurrection, which is inevitable. The ones who lose their souls are those who disbelieve.

[10:100] No soul can believe except in accordance with GOD's will. For He places a curse upon those who refuse to understand.

Those who refuse to understand refuse the guidance given to them and therefore choose to go on the wrong path and wrong their own souls. It is their move first. They have the complete freedom to choose the guidance or not.

[16:93] Had GOD willed, He could have made you one congregation. But He sends astray whoever chooses to go astray, and He guides whoever wishes to be guided. You will surely be asked about everything you have done.

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79

The claimer again uses the wrong translations to convey a wrong meaning.

Here are the correct translations.

[35:8] Note the one whose evil work is adorned in his eyes, until he thinks that it is righteous. GOD thus sends astray whoever wills (to go astray), and He guides whoever wills (to be guided). Therefore, do not grieve over them. GOD is fully aware of everything they do.

[16:93] Had GOD willed, He could have made you one congregation. But He sends astray whoever chooses to go astray, and He guides whoever wishes to be guided. You will surely be asked about everything you have done.

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80

Quran establishes the general rule that there is NO COMPULSION in religion.  Fighting is allowed ONLY in self defense, fighting oppression or injustice, but not for aggression or spread of religion. God in the Quran wants the believers to have tolerance to the disbelievers who  are not oppressing them, persecuting them,  fighting them or fighting their religion. To forgive and live with the followers of other religions is the spirit of Islam (submission).

[2:256] There shall be no compulsion in religion: the right way is now distinct from the wrong way. ...

[45:14] Tell those who believed to forgive those who do not expect the days of GOD. He will fully pay everyone for whatever they have earned.

[ 60:8.2] GOD does not enjoin you from befriending those who do not fight you because of religion, and do not evict you from your homes. You may befriend them and be equitable towards them. GOD loves the equitable.

GOD enjoins you only from befriending those who fight you because of religion, evict you from your homes, and band together with others to banish you. You shall not befriend them. Those who befriend them are the transgressors.

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81

First here is the right translation;

[ 8:38] Tell those who disbelieved: if they stop, all their past will be forgiven. But if they return, they will incur the same fate as their previous counterparts.

[8:39] You shall fight them to ward off oppression, and to practice your religion devoted to GOD alone. If they refrain from aggression, then GOD is fully Seer of everything they do.

Again, Quran establishes the general rule that there is NO COMPULSION in religion.  Fighting is allowed ONLY in self defense, fighting oppression or injustice but not for aggression or spread of religion. God in the Quran wants the believers to have tolerance to the disbelievers who  are not fighting them, oppressing them, persecuting them,or fighting their religion. To forgive and live with the followers of other religions is the spirit of Islam (submission).

[2:256] There shall be no compulsion in religion: the right way is now distinct from the wrong way. ...

[ 60:8.2] GOD does not enjoin you from befriending those who do not fight you because of religion, and do not evict you from your homes. You may befriend them and be equitable towards them. GOD loves the equitable.

It is clear from the above verses that 8:39 is one of these situations where there is oppression, and the verse ends by call for peace if aggression of the disbelievers stop. A perfect example of a most civilized law. Praise be to God.

While the law in the Quran is perfect, those who are expected to apply it may not be, and the blame should fall on those who fail to uphold the perfect law in the Quran not o the Quran itself.

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PRAISE ALMIGHTY GOD

HIS QURAN IS PERFECT AND

WITHOUT CONTRADICTIONS


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